KC-3667

MDA-MB-231-STING-KO Cell Line

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Home » 细胞系 » MDA-MB-231-STING-KO Cell Line

Background of MDA-MB-231-STING-KO Cell Line

STING encodes a five transmembrane protein that functions as a major regulator of the innate immune response to viral and bacterial infections. It is facilitator of innate immune signaling that acts as a sensor of cytosolic DNA from bacteria and viruses and promotes low production of type I interferon. STING acts by binding cyclic dinucleotides: recognizes and binds cyclic di-GMP (c-di-GMP), a second messenger produced by bacteria, and cyclic GMP-AMP (cGAMP), a messenger produced by CGAS in response to DNA virus in the cytosol.

Specifications

Catalog NumberKC-3667
Cell Line NameMDA-MB-231-STING-KO Cell Line
Clone Number1C4
Host Cell LineMDA-MB-231
DescriptionStable MDA-MB-231 clone with human STING gene knockout
QuantityTwo vials of frozen cells (≥2-106/vial)
StabilityStable in culture over a minimum of 10 passages
ApplicationDrug screening and biological assays
Freezing MediumRPMI1640+20% FBS+10% DMSO
Propagation MediumRPMI1640+10% FBS
Selection MarkerNA
MorphologyFibroblastoid cells growing as a monolayer
SubcultureSplit saturated culture 1:2-1:4 every 2-3 days; seed out at about 1-3 × 105 cells/ML
Incubation37 °C with 5% CO2
StorageLiquid nitrogen immediately upon receiving
Doubling TimeApproximately 30 hours
Mycoplasma StatusNegative
In Vivo ValidationNA

Cell Line Generation

MDA-MB-231-STING-KO cell line was generated using the CRISPR method.

Characterization

Figure 1: Characterization of MDA-MB-231-STING-KO Cell Line stable clone using FACS.

Figure 2: Characterization of MDA-MB-231-STING-KO Cell Line stable clone using PCR sequencing.

Figure 3: Characterization of MDA-MB-231-STING-KO cell line stable clone using western blot.

Cell Resuscitation

  1. Prewarm culture medium (RPMI1640+10% FBS)in a 37°C water bath.
  2. Thaw the frozen vial in a 37°C water bath for 1-2 minutes.
  3. Transfer the vial into biosafety cabinet, and wipe the surface with 70% ethanol.
  4. Unscrew the top of the vial and transfer the cell suspension gently into a sterile centrifuge tube containing 9.0mL complete culture medium.
  5. Spin at ~ 125 × g for 5-7 minutes at room temperature, and discard the supernatant without disturbing the pellet.
  6. Resuspend cell pellet with the appropriate volume of complete medium and transfer the cell suspension into a T25 culture flask.
  7. Incubate the flask at 37°C, 5% CO2 incubator.
  8. Split saturated culture 1:2-1:4 every 2-3 days; seed out at about 1-3 × 105 cells/mL.

Cell Freezing

  1. Prepare the freezing medium (70% RPMI1640 + 20% FBS + 10% DMSO) fresh immediately before use.
  2. Keep the freezing medium on ice and label cryovials.
  3. Transfer cells to a sterile, conical centrifuge tube, and count the cells.
  4. Centrifuge the cells at 250×g for 5 minutes at room temperature and carefully aspirate off the medium.
  5. Resuspend the cells at a density of at least 3×106 cells/mL in chilled freezing medium.
  6. Aliquot 1 mL of the cell suspension into each cryovial.
  7. Freeze cells in the CoolCell freezing container overnight in a -80°C freezer.
  8. Transfer vials to liquid nitrogen for long-term storage.

References

  1. Samson N, Ablasser A. The cGAS-STING pathway and cancer. Nat Cancer. 2022 Dec;3(12):1452-1463. doi: 10.1038/s43018-022-00468-w. Epub 2022 Dec 12. PMID: 36510011.
  2. Xie J, Li Y, Shen X, Goh G, Zhu Y, Cui J, Wang LF, Shi ZL, Zhou P. Dampened STING-Dependent Interferon Activation in Bats. Cell Host Microbe. 2018 Mar 14;23(3):297-301.e4. doi: 10.1016/j.chom.2018.01.006. Epub 2018 Feb 22. PMID: 29478775; PMCID: PMC7104992.
  3. Zhang R, Qin X, Yang Y, Zhu X, Zhao S, Zhang Z, Su Q, Zhao Z, Yin X, Meng X, Zhang Z, Li Y. STING1 is essential for an RNA-virus triggered autophagy. Autophagy. 2022 Apr;18(4):816-828. doi: 10.1080/15548627.2021.1959086. Epub 2021 Aug 2. PMID: 34338134; PMCID: PMC9037512.
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