FGFR2, also known as CD332, is a member of the fibroblast growth factor receptor family, and the amino acid sequences between members of this family are highly conserved during evolution. FGFR family members differ from each other in ligand affinity and tissue distribution. A complete representative protein consists of an extracellular region composed of three immunoglobulin like domains, a single hydrophobic transmembrane segment, and a cytoplasmic tyrosine kinase domain. The extracellular portion of this protein interacts with fibroblast growth factor, triggering downstream signaling cascades that ultimately affect cell proliferation and differentiation. This specific family member is a high affinity receptor for acidic, alkaline, or keratinocyte growth factors, depending on the isotype.Mutations in this gene are associated with Crouzon syndrome, Pfeiffer syndrome, Craniosynostosis, Apert syndrome, Jackson-Weiss syndrome, Beare-Stevenson cutis gyrata syndrome, Saethre-Chotzen syndrome, and syndromic craniosynostosis.