KC-3964

293T-GLP1R-Cell-Line

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Background of 293T-GLP1R-Cell-Line

This gene encodes a 7-transmembrane protein that functions as a receptor for glucagon-like peptide 1 (GLP-1) hormone, which stimulates glucose-induced insulin secretion. This receptor, which functions at the cell surface, becomes internalized in response to GLP-1 and GLP-1 analogs, and it plays an important role in the signaling cascades leading to insulin secretion. It also displays neuroprotective effects in animal models. Polymorphisms in this gene are associated with diabetes. The protein is an important drug target for the treatment of type 2 diabetes and stroke. Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants.

Specifications

Catalog NumberKC-3964
Cell Line Name293T-GLP1R-Cell-Line
Host Cell Line293T
DescriptionStable HEK293T clone expressing exogenous GLP1R gene
QuantityTwo vials of frozen cells (≥2-106/vial)
StabilityStable in culture over a minimum of 10 passages
ApplicationDrug screening and biological assays
Freezing Medium70% DMEM + 20% FBS + 10% DMSO
Propagation MediumDMEM + 10% FBS + 1μg/mL Puromycin
Selection MarkerPuromycin
MorphologyEpithelial
SubcultureSplit saturated culture 1:4-1:8 every 2-3 days; seed out at about 1-3 × 105 cells/mL
Incubation37 °C with 5% CO2
StorageLiquid nitrogen immediately upon receiving
Doubling TimeApproximately 30 hours
Mycoplasma StatusNegative
In Vivo ValidationNA

Cell Line Generation

293T GLP1R cell line was generated using a lentiviral vector expressing the GLP1R sequence.

Characterization

Figure 1: Characterization of GLP1R in the 293T GLP1R stable clone using DNA sequencing.

Figure 2: Characterization of GLP1R overexpression in the 293T GLP1R stable clone using FACS.

Figure 3:Characterization of endogenous GLP1R expression in 293T cell using FACS.

Cell Resuscitation

  1. Prewarm culture medium (DMEM supplemented with 10% FBS and 1μg/mL puromycin)in a 37°C water bath.
  2. Thaw the frozen vial in a 37°C water bath for 1-2 minutes.
  3. Transfer the vial into biosafety cabinet, and wipe the surface with 70% ethanol.
  4. Unscrew the top of the vial and transfer the cell suspension gently into a sterile centrifuge tube containing 9.0mL complete culture medium.
  5. Spin at ~ 125 × g for 5-7 minutes at room temperature, and discard the supernatant without disturbing the pellet.
  6. Resuspend cell pellet with the appropriate volume of complete medium and transfer the cell suspension into a T25 culture flask.
  7. Incubate the flask at 37°C, 5% CO2 incubator.
  8. Split saturated culture 1:4-1:8 every 2-3 days; seed out at about 1-3 × 105 cells/mL.

Cell Freezing

  1. Prepare the freezing medium (70% DMEM + 20% FBS + 10% DMSO) fresh immediately before use.
  2. Keep the freezing medium on ice and label cryovials.
  3. Transfer cells to a sterile, conical centrifuge tube, and count the cells.
  4. Centrifuge the cells at 250×g for 5 minutes at room temperature and carefully aspirate off the medium.
  5. Resuspend the cells at a density of at least 3×106 cells/mL in chilled freezing medium.
  6. Aliquot 1 mL of the cell suspension into each cryovial.
  7. Freeze cells in the CoolCell freezing container overnight in a -80°C freezer.
  8. Transfer vials to liquid nitrogen for long-term storage

References

  1. Nevola R, Epifani R, Imbriani S, Tortorella G, Aprea C, Galiero R, Rinaldi L, Marfella R, Sasso FC. GLP-1 Receptor Agonists in Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease: Current Evidence and Future Perspectives. Int J Mol Sci. 2023 Jan 15;24(2):1703.
  2. Nakhleh A, Goldenberg-Furmanov M, Goldstein R, Shohat M, Shehadeh N. A beneficial role of GLP-1 receptor agonist therapy in ABCC8-MODY (MODY 12). J Diabetes Complications. 2023 Sep;37(9):108566.
  3. Dorsey-Trevino EG, Kaur V, Mercader JM, Florez JC, Leong A. Association of GLP1R Polymorphisms With the Incretin Response. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2022 Aug 18;107(9):2580-2588.
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