The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the STAT family of transcription factors. In response to cytokines and growth factors, STAT family members are phosphorylated by the receptor associated kinases, and then form homo- or heterodimers that translocate to the cell nucleus where they act as transcription activators. This protein plays a central role in exerting IL4 mediated biological responses. It is found to induce the expression of BCL2L1/BCL-X(L), which is responsible for the anti-apoptotic activity of IL4. Knockout studies in mice suggested the roles of this gene in differentiation of T helper 2 (Th2) cells, expression of cell surface markers, and class switch of immunoglobulins. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants.STAT6 (Signal Transducer And Activator Of Transcription 6) is a Protein Coding gene. Diseases associated with STAT6 include Hyper-Ige Syndrome 6, Autosomal Dominant, With Recurrent Infections and Hemangiopericytoma, Malignant. Among its related pathways are IL-9 Signaling Pathways and CNTF Signaling.