LILRB2, also known as ILT4, is a member of the leukocyte immunoglobulin-like receptor family, which is expressed on immune cells and negatively regulates immune response by engaging class I MHC molecules on antigen-presenting cells. LILRB2 is a powerful cancer-promoting molecule that is overexpressed in leukemia, breast cancer, NSCLC and pancreatic cancer cells, and its cancer-promoting function depends on the binding of its ligand LILRB2 can induce a tolerance phenotype of human DCs, which induces the production of inhibitory T cells and inhibits the activation and proliferation of T cells.