KC-6116

HCT116-WRN-G729S-KI Cell Line

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Background of HCT116-WRN-G729S-KI Cell Line

Located on human chromosome 8p12, the WRN gene belongs to the RecQ helicase family, encoding a protein with helicase and exonuclease activities critical for DNA repair, telomere maintenance, and genome stability. Biallelic WRN mutations cause Werner syndrome, an adult-onset premature aging disorder with symptoms like premature graying and cataracts. The rare homozygous G729S missense mutation links to a distinct phenotype: progressive pulmonary failure, recurrent spontaneous pneumothorax, and interstitial lung disease (ILD) in adolescents/young adults. Unlike classic Werner syndrome, it lacks typical premature aging features. In silico analyses suggest G729S impairs WRN’s exonuclease activity or stability, disrupting DNA repair/telomere pathways, highlighting WRN’s pleiotropic roles.

Specifications

Catalog NumberKC-6116
Cell Line NameHCT116-WRN-G729S-KI Cell Line
NCBI/UniProt Accession Number7486
Clone Number1A2
Host Cell LineHCT116
DescriptionStable HCT116 clone expressing endogenous WRN gene bearing G729S mutations, No.1A2
QuantityTwo vials of frozen cells (≥2-106/vial)
StabilityStable in culture over a minimum of 10 passages
ApplicationDrug screening and biological assays
Freezing MediumMcCoy‘s 5a+20% FBS+10% DMSO
Propagation MediumMcCoy‘s 5a+10% FBS
Selection MarkerNA
MorphologyEpithelial
SubcultureSplit saturated culture 1:3-1:6 every 2-3 days; seed out at about 1-3 × 105 cells/mL
Incubation37 °C with 5% CO2
StorageLiquid nitrogen immediately upon receiving
Doubling TimeApproximately 27 hours
Mycoplasma StatusNegative

Cell Line Generation

HCT116-WRN-G729S-KI cell line was generated using the CRISPR method.

Characterization

Figure 1: Characterization of HCT116-WRN-G729S-KI Cell Line stable clone using PCR sequencing.

Figure 2: Characterization of HCT116-WRN-G729S-KI Cell Line stable clone using RT PCR sequencing.

Figure 3: Characterization of Dose-response curves and IC50 values for HCT116 and HCT116-WRN-G729S-KI cells treated with VVD-214 and HRO761 over 8 days.

Cell Resuscitation

  1. Prewarm culture medium (McCoy‘s 5a+10% FBS) in a 37°C water bath.
  2. Thaw the frozen vial in a 37°C water bath for 1-2 minutes.
  3. Transfer the vial into biosafety cabinet, and wipe the surface with 70% ethanol.
  4. Unscrew the top of the vial and transfer the cell suspension gently into a sterile centrifuge tube containing 9.0mL complete culture medium.
  5. Spin at ~ 125 × g for 5-7 minutes at room temperature, and discard the supernatant without disturbing the pellet.
  6. Resuspend cell pellet with the appropriate volume of complete medium and transfer the cell suspension into a T25 culture flask.
  7. Incubate the flask at 37°C, 5% CO2 incubator.
  8. Split saturated culture 1:3-1:6 every 2-3 days; seed out at about 1-3 × 105 cells/mL.

Cell Freezing

  1. Prepare the freezing medium (McCoy‘s 5a+20% FBS+10% DMSO) fresh immediately before use.
  2. Keep the freezing medium on ice and label cryovials.
  3. Transfer cells to a sterile, conical centrifuge tube, and count the cells.
  4. Centrifuge the cells at 250×g for 5 minutes at room temperature and carefully aspirate off the medium.
  5. Resuspend the cells at a density of at least 3×106 cells/mL in chilled freezing medium.
  6. Aliquot 1 mL of the cell suspension into each cryovial.
  7. Freeze cells in the CoolCell freezing container overnight in a -80°C freezer.
  8. Transfer vials to liquid nitrogen for long-term storage.

References

  1. Sezer A, Kayhan G, Gursoy TR, Eyuboglu TS, Percin FE. A homozygous missense variant in the WRN gene segregating in a family with progressive pulmonary failure with recurrent spontaneous pneumothorax and interstitial lung disease. Am J Med Genet A. 2023 Jan;191(1):220-227. doi: 10.1002/ajmg.a.62986. Epub 2022 Oct 10. PMID: 36214313.
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