KC-0204

293T-human-PD1 Cell Line

20007

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Background of 293T-human-PD1 Cell Line

PD-1, human programed cell death 1 protein, is a receptor belonging to immunoglobulin superfamily which is expressed primarily on activated T cells. NK cells, B cells, and monocytes. PD-1 interaction with its ligands, PD-L1 and PD-L2, leads to downregulation of T cell responses, including T cell proliferation and cytokine production, and limits immune-destruction of tissues. The interaction between PD-1 and its ligands, thus plays a role in maintaining the balance between immune activation and tolerance, potentially including tumor tolerance.

Specifications

Catalog Number	KC-0204
Cell Line Name	293T-human-PD1 Cell Line
Clone Number	NA
Host Cell Line	293T
Description	Stable 293T clone expressing exogenous human PD1 gene
Quantity	Two vials of frozen cells (≥2-10⁶/vial)
Stability	Stable in culture over a minimum of 10 passages
Application	Drug screening and biological assays
Freezing Medium	70% DMEM + 20% FBS + 10% DMSO
Propagation Medium	DMEM + 10% FBS + 1μg/mL Puromycin
Selection Marker	Puromycin
Morphology	Epithelial
Subculture	Split saturated culture 1:4-1:8 every 2-3 days; seed out at about 1-3 × 10⁵ cells/mL
Incubation	37 °C with 5% CO₂
Storage	Liquid nitrogen immediately upon receiving
Doubling Time	Approximately 30 hours
Mycoplasma Status	Negative
In Vivo Validation	NA

Cell Line Generation

293T-human-PD1 cell line was generated using a lentiviral vector expressing the human PD1 sequence.

Characterization

Figure 1: Characterization of PD1 overexpressing in 293T stable clones using FACS.

Cell Resuscitation

1. Prewarm culture medium (DMEM supplemented with 10% FBS and 1μg/mL puromycin)in a 37°C water bath.
2. Thaw the frozen vial in a 37°C water bath for 1-2 minutes.
3. Transfer the vial into biosafety cabinet, and wipe the surface with 70% ethanol.
4. Unscrew the top of the vial and transfer the cell suspension gently into a sterile centrifuge tube containing 9.0mL complete culture medium.
5. Spin at ~ 125 × g for 5-7 minutes at room temperature, and discard the supernatant without disturbing the pellet.
6. Resuspend cell pellet with the appropriate volume of complete medium and transfer the cell suspension into a T25 culture flask.
7. Incubate the flask at 37°C, 5% CO₂ incubator.
8. Split saturated culture 1:4-1:8 every 2-3 days; seed out at about 1-3 × 10⁵ cells/mL.

Cell Freezing

1. Prepare the freezing medium (70% DMEM + 20% FBS + 10% DMSO) fresh immediately before use.
2. Keep the freezing medium on ice and label cryovials.
3. Transfer cells to a sterile, conical centrifuge tube, and count the cells.
4. Centrifuge the cells at 250×g for 5 minutes at room temperature and carefully aspirate off the medium.
5. Resuspend the cells at a density of at least 3×10⁶ cells/mL in chilled freezing medium.
6. Aliquot 1 mL of the cell suspension into each cryovial.
7. Freeze cells in the CoolCell freezing container overnight in a -80°C freezer.
8. Transfer vials to liquid nitrogen for long-term storage.

References

1. Sunshine, J. & Taube, J. M. PD-1/PD-L1 inhibitors. Current Opinion in Pharmacology 23, 32–38 (2015).
2. Boussiotis, V. A. Molecular and Biochemical Aspects of the PD-1 Checkpoint Pathway. N Engl J Med 375, 1767–1778 (2016).
3. Topalian, S. L. et al. Safety, activity, and immune correlates of anti-PD-1 antibody in cancer. N Engl J Med 366, 2443–2454 (2012).