KC-5164

293T-STEAP4 Cell Line

59088

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Background of 293T-STEAP4 Cell Line

The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the STEAP (six transmembrane epithelial antigen of prostate) family, and resides in the golgi apparatus. It functions as a metalloreductase that has the ability to reduce both Fe(3+) to Fe(2+) and Cu(2+) to Cu(1+), using NAD(+) as acceptor. Studies in mice and human suggest that this gene maybe involved in adipocyte development and metabolism, and may contribute to the normal biology of the prostate cell, as well as prostate cancer progression. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene.

Specifications

Catalog Number	KC-5164
Cell Line Name	293T-STEAP4 Cell Line
Clone Number	1#
Host Cell Line	293T
Description	Stable 293T cell line expressing exogenous STEAP4 gene
Quantity	Two vials of frozen cells (≥2-10⁶/vial)
Stability	Stable in culture over a minimum of 10 passages
Application	Drug screening and biological assays
Freezing Medium	70% DMEM + 20% FBS + 10% DMSO
Propagation Medium	DMEM + 10% FBS + 1μg/mL Puromycin
Selection Marker	Puromycin
Morphology	Epithelial
Subculture	Split saturated culture 1:4-1:5 every 2-3 days; seed out at about 1-3 × 10⁵ cells/mL
Incubation	37 °C with 5% CO₂
Storage	Liquid nitrogen immediately upon receiving
Doubling Time	Approximately 30 hours
Mycoplasma Status	Negative

Cell Line Generation

293T-STEAP4 cell line was generated using a lentiviral vector expressing the STEAP4 sequence.

Characterization

Figure 1: Characterization of STEAP4 overexpression in the 293T-STEAP4 stable clone using QPCR.

Figure 2: Characterization of STEAP4 overexpressing in 293T-STEAP4 stable clone using PCR sequencing.

Cell Resuscitation

Prewarm culture medium (DMEM supplemented with 10% FBS and 1μg/mL Puromycin)in a 37°C water bath.
Thaw the frozen vial in a 37°C water bath for 1-2 minutes.
Transfer the vial into biosafety cabinet, and wipe the surface with 70% ethanol.
Unscrew the top of the vial and transfer the cell suspension gently into a sterile centrifuge tube containing 9.0mL complete culture medium.
Spin at ~ 125 × g for 5-7 minutes at room temperature, and discard the supernatant without disturbing the pellet.
Resuspend cell pellet with the appropriate volume of complete medium and transfer the cell suspension into a T25 culture flask.
Incubate the flask at 37°C, 5% CO₂ incubator.
Split saturated culture 1:4-1:5 every 2-3 days; seed out at about 1-3 × 10⁵ cells/mL.

Cell Freezing

Prepare the freezing medium (70% DMEM + 20% FBS + 10% DMSO) fresh immediately before use.
Keep the freezing medium on ice and label cryovials.
Transfer cells to a sterile, conical centrifuge tube, and count the cells.
Centrifuge the cells at 250×g for 5 minutes at room temperature and carefully aspirate off the medium.
Resuspend the cells at a density of at least 3×10⁶ cells/mL in chilled freezing medium.
Aliquot 1 mL of the cell suspension into each cryovial.
Freeze cells in the CoolCell freezing container overnight in a -80°C freezer.
Transfer vials to liquid nitrogen for long-term storage.

References

Guo YY, Zhou L, Yao XG, Yan ZT, Wang HM, Luo WL, Shen Y, Li NF. Association of STEAP4 genetic polymorphisms with insulin resistance in Uygur Chinese general population. Zhongguo Yi Xue Ke Xue Yuan Xue Bao. 2011 Jun;33(3):299-305. doi: 10.3881/j.issn.1000-503X.2011.03.018. PMID: 21718614.
Narvaez CJ, Simmons KM, Brunton J, Salinero A, Chittur SV, Welsh JE. Induction of STEAP4 correlates with 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3 stimulation of adipogenesis in mesenchymal progenitor cells derived from human adipose tissue. J Cell Physiol. 2013 Oct;228(10):2024-36. doi: 10.1002/jcp.24371. PMID: 23553608.