Epithelial cell adhesion molecule (EpCAM) is a transmembrane glycoprotein functioned as cell-cell adhesion in epithelia, cell migration, proliferation and differentiation. EpCAM have oncogenic potential through upregulation of c-myc, cyclins A & E after cleavage. Epcam is not only used as diagnostic marker for various cancer, but also a potential target for cancer therapy.
Luciferase is an oxidative enzyme that can produce bioluminescence with addition of luciferin, but don’t need an external light source unlike of fluorescent proteins. Photo emission can be detected directly by light sensitive device. Such as luminometer or modified microscope. Luciferase is widely used in many fields of biological research, such as transcriptional activity, kinase or other enzyme activity, cellular ATP level, whole animal imaging.